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old [PHP]ConnectED - USGN Login

Marcell
Super User Off Offline

Long ago, I wanted to create something like this.

There is is a similar upload already, however, this one I believe is a much more modern coding as well as provides a bit more function for your needs and comes with a responsive design as well.

> Features:

• Built with TailwindCSS 3.0.24 (uses CDN)
• Hash generated by timestamp using SHA256 Encryption
• USGN & Accesskey Stored in cookies cookies
• Username
• Data (avatar, user mode, country)


> Requirements:
• Any webserver like nginx, Apache
• PHP 5.1.2+, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL hash >= 1.1
• Modern web-browser in case you using TailwindCSS

> Configuration:
Configure index.php:18 line to your own website/domain

> How can be used?

1. Users enter their USGN ID
2. They confirm ownership
3. Get redirected and authorized.

INFO

Users can logout using logout.php (which destroys cookies)

Changelog:

> 2022.05.31.

FIXED
Logout wasn't working properly
FIXED
Security issue for login
ADDED
Registration Date support
ADDED
Country flag and name support
CHANGED
Tailwind updated to 3.0.24 and always using the latest

> 2021.10.24.

ADDED
Checking if "accesskey" and "usgn" cookies are set for security reasons. Thanks for @user Skripter5000:
CHANGED
The form now only allows numeric inputs.

∗ Where possible USGN ID is fetched by cookies to save traffic ∗
edited 8×, last 31.05.22 07:54:06 pm
Approved by SQ

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old

Kolia_rus
Security Supporter Off Offline

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function getData ($data) {

        if ($data == "avatar") {
        $avatar = file_get_contents("https://unrealsoftware.de/getuserdata.php?id=" . $_COOKIE['usgn'] . "&data=avatar");
        echo "<img src='https://unrealsoftware.de/" . $avatar . "' alt='Avatar' class=' rounded-full'/>";

        } elseif ($data == "mode") {
            $mode = file_get_contents("https://unrealsoftware.de/getuserdata.php?id=" . $_COOKIE['usgn'] . "&data=modetxt");
            $pt_status = preg_replace('#(<[a-z ]*)(style=("|\')(.*?)("|\'))([a-z ]*>)#', '\\1\\6', $mode);
            return $pt_status;

        } elseif ($data == "country") {
            $country = file_get_contents("https://unrealsoftware.de/getuserdata.php?id=" . $_COOKIE['usgn'] . "&data=country");
            return $country;

        } elseif ($data == "regdate") {
            $regdate = file_get_contents("https://unrealsoftware.de/getuserdata.php?id=" . $_COOKIE['usgn'] . "&data=regdate");
            $format_regdate = date("Y-m-d", $regdate);
            return $format_regdate;
            
        } else {
            return false;
    }
}

Overall the code quality is not so good, but this part kills me the most
× The way you add one string to another isn't optimised. You already use double brackets, so you can include variables right inside them, no need to use the
.
operator. Or use single brackets instead of double.
× You use
if-else
instead of
switch
.
× You create too many variables, while it's possible to perform all you need on the output right inside the
return
statement.
× For the first case you use
echo
instead of
return
.
× Improper formatting of the code.

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function validateUSGN() {
    $accessKey = null;
    $usgn = null;
    // UnrealSoftware Connect
    $api = "https://unrealsoftware.de/connect.php";
    $redirectURI = "OWNWEBSITE";
 
    if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST') {
        if (!is_numeric($_POST['usgn']) || $_POST['usgn']<1 || $_POST['usgn']>999999) {
            // if usgn is not numeric and/or below 1 or more than 9999999
            echo "Invalid USGN ID format: Must be numeric and above 0!<br>";
        } else {
            $accessKey = hashing(); // Generate an access key

            // Connect with API
            $setkey = $api .= "?setkey=" . $accessKey . "&autoclose=1&redirect=" . $redirectURI;
            header("Location:" . $setkey);

            // Store data in brower cookies, for now...
            setcookie("accessKey", $accessKey, time() + (86400 * 30), "/"); // 86400 = 1 day
            setcookie("usgn", $_POST['usgn'], time() + (86400 * 30), "/"); // 86400 = 1 day
           
        }

    }
}

× No need to create variables of
null
values that early. Better check that whatever handles these variables doesn't misbehave. And if it does, set their values to what you want or make the code throw Exceptions.
× This function would try to continue working as normal in case the POST data contains a float number.
× This function returns nothing.
× This function does nothing if the request method is not POST. Also, it seems to be this function is called upon every request to the page??? Why is it like that? Better make your program to check if the method is POST, and only then perform whatever is needed. No need to create a function for it. Also it's being called late enough, on the step where PHP is about to return HTML output. This would generate a notice/warning (I don't remember exactly) if the
error_reporting
wasn't disabled by you.
× Usage of
.=
instead of
.
for
$setkey = $api .= "?setkey=" . $accessKey . "&autoclose=1&redirect=" . $redirectURI;
performs changes on the
$api
variable, which is not what we need. I'd also say there's need for the
$api
variable at all.
× Your program doesn't stop after it sets cookies and returns the Location header.


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function isLoggedIn() {
    $check = file_get_contents("https://unrealsoftware.de/connect.php?keyofid=" . $_COOKIE['usgn'] . "&iskey=" . $_COOKIE['accessKey']);
    if ($check == 1 and isset($_COOKIE['accessKey']))  {
        return true;
    } elseif ($check == 0) {
        return false;
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}
× No need for that
elseif
part. Simply use else.

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<?php

function logout() {
    if (isset($_COOKIE['usgn']) && ($_COOKIE['accesskey']))  {
        setcookie("usgn", "", time() - 3600, "/", "", 0);
        setcookie("accesskey", "", time() - 3600, "/", "", 0);
        session_destroy();
        header("location: ./index.php");
        
    } else {
        echo "You already logged out.";
    }
}

logout();
header("location: ./index.php");

?>

× There's no need make
logout()
a function.
× There's no CSRF protection for the logging out part.
× You use empty strings instead of
null
.
× This won't sign out a user if they've removed one of the cookies. You also forgot to place the second
isset()
here.
× The Location header is being set twice if the user signs out. If the user has already signed out, he'd not be able to see the message that says he has already signed out.

There are probably more problems, such as the
getUSGN()
function not used anywhere in your example (it also returns a string
ERROR
on failure instead of
null
or
false
for whatever reason). Also, please don't embed PHP inside HTML code that often. Simply use Heredoc, so it'd be more clean. I'm not sure if you still have plans on working on this project, so let's consider this a notice for those who has plans on using it, at least.

old

blurr
User Off Offline

sorry but , i dont know how to use it , can you teach me how to use , please ?
I like it!

old

Marcell
Super User Off Offline

@user Skripter5000: It can be fixed easily, I might missed that part.

Fixed.
edited 1×, last 26.10.21 09:39:30 am

old

Skripter5000
User Off Offline

this should not be used ; there is no check if the key is empty, because then the API will always return 1.
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